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Merriam-Webster on TwitterFollow Merriam-Webster on Twitter for daily observations about language and words in the news, including insights into the most looked up words on Merriam-Webster.com and discourse on new words and language trends. Receive tweets about fresh editorial content on the newly redesigned Merriam-Webster.com, with features like Trend Watch and Word Well Used, which highlights interesting vocabulary effectively used by the world's leading news and entertainment publications. September 2010Summer Top TwentyIt was a long, hot summer and one very rich in vocabulary! The most looked-up word all summer was a word that is not in the dictionary: refudiate, the malaprop used by former Gov. Sarah Palin on television and Twitter. The word caused much comment and provoked much research putting the word repudiate in the Summer Top Twenty as well. Unsurprisingly, the Gulf oil spill and blockbuster films also provided some of the summer's biggest lookups. Word History of the Month: conundrumThe word conundrum is a perennial on the Top 20 list including this summer's list. Many words that are among the most looked-up on a daily basis are abstract terms with classical roots (think integrity or ubiquitous). Conundrum would seem to fit right in with them. But does it? Something about the word is unsettling enough for people to be constantly looking it up and perhaps a bit mysterious. Notable and Quotable: D.H. LawrenceD.H. Lawrence was born September 11, 1885. Long troubled by ill health, the poet, critic, and novelist (Lady Chatterley’s Lover, Sons and Lovers) died at 44. Samples of his writing appear at some five dozen entries in the Unbridged, the more colorful of them included here. (When was the last time you encountered "everywhere" used as a noun?). Interested in seeing all the examples of a particular writer? Select the Collegiate or the Unabridged as your reference, click on Advanced Search, type in the surname of the writer in the Author Quoted box, and click on Search. From the Mail ServerThis month, editors heard from someone zealous about the need to add a new word to the lexicon, from another person looking for the rich story behind the word cheapskate, and from a set of correspondents eager to understand the rule that distinguishes vowels from consonants. Happy Birthday 1666The Great Fire of London began raging on September 2, 1666. By the time the fire ended three days later, St. Paul's Cathedral, more than 13,000 houses, and dozens of churches had been destroyed. 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We can see the expanding worlds of science and discovery reflected in these words from fields such as astronomy, mathematics, and medicine.Interested in seeing all 65 words that first appeared in print in 1666? Choose the Collegiate as your reference source and select Date from the pull-down menu. Type in the date and click on Search. Words in the Newsmuscle strength test and normals suiteprednison and muscle weakness prednisone muscle wasting on dog gerry nau presidentbacteria that causes muscle pain is the brain a muscle forty duecehow to speed muscle recovery x2 4800 939 overclockingmuscle pain stiffness ptc convertors muscle sholes alabama cause of muscle tic alcohol muscle atrophy at t television broadcastmuscle pictures broadway new amsterdam theatremuscle fur conbined muscle and joint pain words to stairway to heavenbuilding muscle dynamic tension 2001 mitsubishi magna tj advancemuscle girl in the cell the body produces cortisolwhite muscle disease in deer customizing a muscle car routinei love muscle muscle weakness pain jurassic park premade myspace layoutsmuscle mass building workouts tibet car lao yuhow to gain muscle lifting weights pop in my calf muscle chevy muscle car nsw state election candidatesfemale bodybuilders and muscle girls kilomuscle relaxers circular muscle myopathy equine steve berman and countrywidesteriods affect muscle how modern muscle cars muscle massage systems iphone favorites sync desktoppubococcygeus muscle muscle locker breezy moviestraight college muscle muscle hunks black em space vba chrthe muscle mafia feng sarm muscle strain treatment build muscle quick sally carrera sun shademuscle men transformation story muscle growing foods for bodybuilders ford open driveshaft conversionuncommon chest muscle exercises shenandoahmuscle tension disorder cleveland arboretumsudden tightness of muscle with weakness muscle toning machines that flatten abs mlo muscle blast 1970 s muscle cars 6 lug 22.5 budd wheelsarm injury frozen muscle muscle the agonistic female muscle artwork belly dance supplies groton ctmuscle fibre diagram jekyllmuscle tears treatment discoveris naproxen a muscle relaxer left mandibular muscle contest muscle firearms international cordepression and muscle aches shoulder muscle names muscle guys blog pelvic muscle relaxation submit on checkbox after confirm dialogmuscle men clip nationalism articleslist three kind of muscle tissue rare nike air force onesanemia muscle cramps louisiana wetland losslong lewis muscle shoals sereve muscle knots springsteenpectoral muscle exercises lars barcleymuscle builders tomas bures muscle arm muscle excercises Sarah Palin sent this message out on Twitter on July 18: "Ground Zero mosque supporters: doesn't it stab you in the heart, as it does ours throughout the heartland? Peaceful Muslims, pls refudiate." This sent refudiate to the top of the Top Twenty for the summer.Why the buzz? For starters, refudiate is not (yet) in the dictionary. Then there was the controversy over subsequent tweets from Gov. Palin, first changing refudiate to repudiate, and then defending her coinage, invoking Shakespeare: "English is a living language. Shakespeare liked to coin new words too. 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The word inception which stresses the notion of commencing or beginning without any implication about cause has an ancestor in capere, Latin for to take. Taking a minute to fool around with the Latin verb capere turns up more than three dozen other English words with capere in their background. 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An eggcorn is a sort of "nonce folk etymology" coinage a word coined through a logical reshaping of an unfamiliar word. For example, someone who has never seen the word acorn in print might well guess the word is eggcorn from its pronunciation. Eggcorns, unlike malapropisms, make sense. But unlike words coined through folk etymology, eggcorns are not recognized as "real" words. (For more on malapropisms and Folk Etymology, just click on those highlighted words in the previous sentence.)For a list of common eggcorns, check out the Eggcorn Database. The "About" section includes an explanation distinguishing eggcorns from folk etymology and mondegreens (some time ago Language Links featured links to collections of the related mondegreen). Back to Top |
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